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이광숙 ( Lee Gwang-Sook ) - 화순실업고등학교
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Abstract
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This study was designed to identify the relation between health beliefs and compliance with weight control behavior in obese high school students living in Chonnam province. The data were collected from May 24 to 29,1999. The instruments used in this study were modified by the authors on the basis of the results of the study’s related references. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s Correlation using the SAS PC+ program. The results were as follows: 1. The correlation between health concern and compliance with weight control behavior was revealed as statistically significant(r=.34,p=.005).From the correlation of variables, it is concluded that there were statistically significant relations between health concern and benefit(r=.25,p=.043), between health concern and barrier(r=.33,p=.008), between susceptibility and severity(r=.64,p=.000),between susceptibility and benefit(r=.42,p=.000),between susceptibility and barrier(r=.44,p=.003), between severity and benefit(r=.37,p=.002),between severity and barrier(r=.56,p=.000),and between benefit and barrier(r=.38,p=.002). Thus, perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefit, and perceived barrier had an indirect influence on compliance with weight control behavior.2.In the analysis of the relationship between general characteristics and compliance with weight control behavior and health belief variables : Sex(t=2.56,p=.010) was revealed as the influencing variable of health concern. The number of those subjects living together(F=2.88,p=.44) was revealed as the influencing variable of susceptibility. Sex (t=3.47,p=.047),income(F=1.67,p=.051) was revealed as the influencing variable of barrier. 3.In the analysis of the relationship between obese characteristics and compliance with weight control behavior and health belief variables: Perception of weight(F=9.21,p=.000), family history of obesity (t=4.89,p=030),environment of obesity(t=14.30,p=.000) were revealed as the influencing variables of susceptibility. Perception of weight (F=4.86,p=.001),symptoms of obesity(t=4.46,p=.006),family history of obesity(t=6.59,p=.012),environment of obesity(11.30,p=.001), and reasons of weight control(F=3.07,p=.010) were revealed as the influencing variables of severity. Symptoms of obesity (F=4.15,p=.009),reasons of weight control(F=2.41,p=.046) were revealed as the influencing variables of benefit. Environments of obesity (t=4.23,p=.044) were revealed as influencing variables of barrier. Environments of obesity(t=2.39,p=.013),family’s support(F=3.24,p=.018),success of weight control(t=11.82,p=.001) were revealed as influencing variables of weight control behavior. These results suggest that for improvement in compliance with weight control behavior, school nurses should stimulate the students’ concerns about health.
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KeyWords
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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